CCR2 polymorphisms affect neuropsychological impairment in HIV-1-infected adults
Submitted by dcc on Wed, 04/23/2014 - 7:47am
Title | CCR2 polymorphisms affect neuropsychological impairment in HIV-1-infected adults |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2004 |
Authors | Singh, K, Ellis, RJ, Marquie-Beck, J, Letendre, S, Heaton, RK, Grant, I, Spector, SA |
Journal | Journal of Neuroimmunology |
Volume | 157 |
Issue | 1-2 |
Pagination | 185-92 |
Date Published | 12/2004 |
Keywords | CCR2, CCR5, Chemokine, Genetic, Internal, Polymorphism, Receptors |
Abstract | CCR2 is a minor coreceptor for human immune deficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) and its impact on HIV-1-related neuropsychological impairment (NPI) remains unknown. We studied the impact of CCR2-V64I polymorphisms on the development of NPI in 121 HIV-1 patients. The CCR2-64-I allele was associated with rate of progression to NPI when measured from the first study visit (Log Rank p=0.01) or from the estimated time of seroconversion (p=0.02). CCR2-V64I was not associated with plasma or CSF HIV-1 RNA load, suggesting that the impact of CCR2 on neuropathogenesis may involve alterations in inflammatory responses within the CNS rather than a direct impact on viral entry or replication. |
URL | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15579296 |